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By Tony Horwath, managing director of Sales Focus Incorporated (SFI)
The importance of systematic process in recruiting a sales person
In
managing sales professionals, the company must maximize the efficiency and
effectiveness of its sales staff. Using
the knowledge about human behavior, attitudes of success and techniques
required for successful relationships will produce positive, short and
long-term results. Management can
systematically draw from many sources of knowledge and experience to create a
process to generate successful outcomes for building a sales organization
that sells. By applying a
systematic process in recruiting and hiring sales candidates, companies can
grow winners and develop a sales force into a powerful selling machine.
You
can have excellent management skills and be able to mentor and coach excellent
industry understanding and strong product knowledge, but it’s meaningless if
you don’t have people you need to do the sales job that your company
requires. Clearly one of the most critical duties of management is to hire the
right sales professionals. Think
of the time and expense involved in picking the right people for the sales
job and then training and supervising them for the best performance; then you understand how critical
hiring can be to your company’s success.
The Search to
Hire Process
Step One: Recruiting
The successful company is always recruiting.
Recruiting begins even before any specific job search. The manager’s
role is a link between the company, the team, the job and the applicant. The
manager needs to anticipate the needs of his or her organization and proactively
seek out the candidates for the position well before the job description is
formally posted. During this process, the manager may come across someone who is
an “ideal” candidate, but for whatever reason a position may not be
available for that group so the manager may need to try to find a position
within a different group or create a position tailored to that candidates
background. Given the choice, you’d much rather find a position for an “A”
player on your team rather than your competitors.
Step Two: Interviewing:
The first part of the interviewing process is to strategically narrow the field
of recruits to determine whom to interview. Once candidates are selected for
interviews, the manager must apply the skills necessary to get information needed
to determine the best candidate for the position:
- One
who can sell products/services in the company's price range to the prospect that
matches the profile of the company’s ideal prospective client.
- One
who would accept your company's pricing policy and delivery system.
- One
who can sell within the environment of the company.
- One
that will fit into the culture of the company.
- One
who can embrace the mission, vision and code of ethics of the company.
- One who will work well with the others on the team including peers,
managers and subordinates.
It is very important to use a team approach
in the interviewing
process, preferably over the course of several days to weeks. Any individual can
have a good day or a bad day and the decision to hire a person (or not) should
not be made on simply on the outcome of a single discussion. It is equally
important for the candidate to have a chance to meet multiple people from the
organization prior to making a decision to join the team (or not).
Step Three: Inventorying
Inventories are instruments, which can be used to help gather
information about characteristics of candidates relevant to the specific job
under consideration. Through the
use of inventories and assessment, management can gather information to
supplement what they learned in the interview process. This helps narrow the field further.
There are a variety of instruments available to help collect, quantify,
qualify and archive the relevant information about each candidate. The
information should be retained in a file for immediate opportunities as well as
for future reference. This information should also be shared with other
colleagues within your organization to give the company and the candidate the
best chances of finding an ideal match between the organization's requirements
and the candidate's skills and objectives.
Step Four:
Assessing
This is a critical step when
you compare the qualifications of the
candidate to the profile of the “Ideal Sales Candidate Template.” The
concern is not so much in selecting the best credentials or most proven
salesperson, but to decide the best fit between the candidate, the requirements
of the job, the needs of the team and the culture of the company.
Step Five:
Decision-Making
The Decision-making needs to be strategic, employing a structured
process so that management doesn’t rely only on opinions and gut feelings. Avoid ‘false-positives’ – selecting someone who is not best suited
to the sales job. This is far more
important than avoiding ‘false-negatives,’ – removing from consideration
someone whom may be the best fit for the job. The process has ramifications for
both the candidate and the company. It’s a decision making process that
deserves the proper attention to detail. Throughout the process, it’s
important to check both voluntary references and involuntary references to make
sure the candidate is everything their resume says they are. You should
assume that the references the candidates give will generally give positive
remarks about the candidate, which is why you may have to do a little research
to seek our someone who knows the candidate, but isn’t on his or her reference
list. The process of hiring someone should never be rushed simply to fill a
position for the sake of satisfying a personal management objective. The process
should be viewed as a long- term commitment on the part of the candidate and the
company.
Step Six: Hiring
Hiring is the manager’s vision of closing – and more.
This involves much more then offering a position and taking a new
employee on board. What happens
here sets the stage for successful performance in the short term and over the
long haul. The hiring process should carry over to the first 30 to 90 days in
the position to make sure there is still a good match.
Conclusion
Successful performance and positive outcomes are not
magic, but rather the results of using a powerful process which generates
positive outcomes.
Hiring the right people
helps the organization meet its objectives. Hiring the wrong people results in
poor performance, poor morale, increased turnover and the need to go through the
process all over again - much sooner than all involved would like.
Tony Horwath has experience in the start-up and management of sales organizations in
stand-alone, Fortune 50, and privately held companies. Tony
has held executive positions for over 17 years, and is experienced in
Outsourcing, Systems Integration, Internet Products and Services. He is the managing
director of Sales Focus Incorporated (SFI).
http://www.salesfocusinc.com
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